In plain language
A French national survey of 4600 interventional radiology procedures found wide variation in patient dose for the same procedure and proposed reference levels for 15 procedures. Staff dose was not measured.
At a glance
- Type of study
- Original research, Retrospective cohort study
- Who was studied
- Patients
- Size
- n = 4,600 procedures
- Where
- France
- Summary based on
- the abstract
What it found
National data from 36 departments showed large variability in patient dose for the same procedure.
Key figures: 4600 procedures; 36 departments
Reference levels for cerebral angiography were 90 Gy.cm2 kerma-area product (KAP) and 11 minutes fluoroscopy time.
Key figures: 90 Gm.cm2 and 11 mins
Reference levels for biliary drainage, lower limb arteriography and vertebroplasty were proposed.
Key figures: 35 Gy.cm2/16 min; 75 Gy.cm2/6 min; 70 Gy.cm2/11 min
Proposed French reference levels were lower than most previously published values.
Reference levels should account for procedure complexity and be updated regularly.
Limits to keep in mind
Retrospective survey of patient dose indicators only, with 10 to 30 patients per procedure per centre; no staff dose was measured. Abstract only.
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How this summary was made
ORSIF prepared this summary with AI assistance from the abstract of the paper. A program then checked that the passage supporting each finding appears word for word in that source. A person has not yet reviewed each summary, so read the original before relying on a number. ORSIF summarizes research and does not endorse any product or company. Report a problem with this summary.
Prepared November 3, 2026.