Research summary, original research, 2020

Patient Body Mass Index and Occupational Radiation Doses to Circulating Nurses During Coronary Angiography

Refahiyat L, VanOosterhout S, Pageau S, Parker JL, Madder RD. Cardiovascular revascularization medicine : including molecular interventions. 2020

Read the original paper

In plain language

Across 643 coronary angiograms, circulating nurses' measured radiation doses were higher when patients had higher body mass index (BMI), about four times higher for BMI 40 or above than under 25, although per-procedure doses were small.

At a glance

Type of study
Original research, Dosimetry measurement study
Who was studied
Nurses, Patients
Size
n = 643 procedures
Summary based on
the abstract

What it found

  • Patient BMI ≥40 was associated with a 4.0-fold higher nurse radiation dose than BMI <25.

    Key figures: BMI < 25: 0.3 [0.1, 1.3] μSv; BMI ≥ 40: 1.2 [0.2, 2.9] μSv; p = 0.003

  • Each 1 kg/m2 increase in patient BMI was independently associated with a 3.3% increase in nurse dose on multiple regression.

    Key figures: 3.3% per 1 kg/m2 (p = 0.002)

  • Patient dose (DAP) rose across BMI categories, 2.3-fold higher at BMI ≥40 versus <25.

    Key figures: 2.3-fold (p < 0.001)

  • Nurse radiation doses differed significantly across patient BMI categories.

    Key figures: p = 0.036

Limits to keep in mind

Observational dosimetry study from consecutive procedures, likely at a single centre, with only an abstract available; absolute nurse doses were very small (microsieverts) and the details of shielding use and dosimeter placement were not reported.

How this summary was made

ORSIF prepared this summary with AI assistance from the abstract of the paper. A program then checked that the passage supporting each finding appears word for word in that source. A person has not yet reviewed each summary, so read the original before relying on a number. ORSIF summarizes research and does not endorse any product or company. Report a problem with this summary.

Prepared November 3, 2026.