Research summary, original research, 2021

Trends in Occupational Radiation Doses

Villoing D, Borrego D, Preston DL, Alexander BH, Rose A, Salasky M, et al.. Radiology. 2021

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In plain language

In over 58,000 US radiologic technologists not doing interventional work, badge doses from general radiography fell to undetectable levels by 2015, while doses for those doing nuclear medicine, especially cardiac and PET, stayed higher.

At a glance

Type of study
Original research, Retrospective cohort study
Who was studied
Radiologic technologists
Size
n = 58,434 radiologic technologists
Where
United States
Summary based on
the abstract

What it found

  • Median annual doses from general radiologic procedures fell from 0.60 mSv in 1980 to below detection limits by 2015.

    Key figures: 0.60 mSv (IQR, 0.10-1.9 mSv) in 1980

  • Doses for technologists performing nuclear medicine stayed relatively high across the period.

    Key figures: median 1.2 mSv; interquartile range (IQR), 0.12-3.0 mSv

  • More frequent diagnostic nuclear medicine work was associated with higher annual doses.

    Key figures: 1.6 mSv [IQR, 0.30-3.3 mSv] vs 0.9 mSv [IQR, 0.10-2.6 mSv]

  • Frequent cardiac nuclear medicine and PET work was associated with higher and more variable doses.

    Key figures: median 1.6 mSv [IQR, 0.30-2.2 mSv] and 2.2 mSv [IQR, 0.10-4.6 mSv]

Limits to keep in mind

Descriptive analysis restricted to survey responders (62%) who never regularly performed interventional procedures, so fluoroscopy-lab staff are excluded; doses below detection limits and badge-wearing practices may limit accuracy.

How this summary was made

ORSIF prepared this summary with AI assistance from the abstract of the paper. A program then checked that the passage supporting each finding appears word for word in that source. A person has not yet reviewed each summary, so read the original before relying on a number. ORSIF summarizes research and does not endorse any product or company. Report a problem with this summary.

Prepared November 3, 2026.